Education Support for Venezuelan Children on the Move

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It was springtime when 13-year-old Valeria’s mother told her they were leaving Venezuela to join her father, who was working in Colombia. “When my mom told me we were going to travel, I felt sad,” Valeria recalls.

She pulled all the stuffing out of her favorite stuffed animals so she could fit them in her bag, and set off with her mother and her little brother in search of a better life.

The family crossed the border to Colombia, then continued on foot and by truck with Valeria’s dad on a trek through Ecuador and Peru. Finally, almost a year later, they reached Chile. “During that whole time, I was unable to study,” Valeria says. 

Valeria, 13, shares her story:

Childhood interrupted for children in transit

Deteriorating conditions in Venezuela — rising crime, spiralling inflation, a lack of essential services — have pushed more than 7 million people out of the country. Six million are being hosted across South America.

“When children have been walking with their families for a long time, getting on trucks, crossing borders, they spend a lot of time out of school, unable to complete their studies. A learning lag starts to develop,” says Francisca Morales, a UNICEF Education Officer in Chile. 

UNICEF and partners help migrant children and adolescents every step of the way

UNICEF works with partners to provide migrating children and adolescents with the educational support they need to get back on track, along with other critical humanitarian interventions including child protection, health and nutrition support, and water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) services. 

In Chile, UNICEF teams help newly arrived students integrate into local public schools. “Our education system still has capacity for them, but needs to develop emotional mechanisms to include them, not just opening the door, but really making them feel a part of it,” says Morales. “They come with that expectation, and they’re willing to contribute.”

After a long journey from Venezuela, 13-year-old Valeria, in pink, her mother, father and 3-year-old brother, Adriel, are staying in a UNICEF-supported transit center for migrant families in Playa Lobitos, Iquique, northern Chile. © UNICEF/UN0652415/Vera-Lisperguer/AFP-Services

At a UNICEF-supported humanitarian camp for migrant families in Iquique, northern Chile, Valeria is happy to be in class again. She works with a teacher who visits the camp three days a week to help the young residents catch up on their studies. It’s the first step toward a feeling of belonging in her new home.

“I love my classes, when the teacher teaches us things,” Valeria says. She’s reading a book of stories by Oscar Wilde, a gift from her teacher, and thinking about becoming a lawyer or a veterinarian one day. Most of all, she’s looking forward to making some new friends. 

In 2023, UNICEF plans to reach 183,900 children migrating from Venezuela with access to formal or nonformal education, including early learning. Your contribution will help children regain a sense of normalcy and resume their childhoods. Please donate. 

With reporting by Valentina Bastías

Top photo: Thirteen-year-old Valeria reads a book in her family’s tent at the UNICEF-supported humanitarian camp for migrant families located in Playa Lobitos, Iquique, northern Chile, on April 26, 2022. © UNICEF/UN0652411/Vera-Lisperguer/AFP-Services. Video edited by Tong Su for UNICEF USA.

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